Difference between revisions of "Engage 10"

Revision as of 17:14, 12 January 2017

Engage 10 Wireless LCD Model number : W10T200-HWH1WH

These devices were intended to be WUSB touchscreens. They include an internal WUSB device dongle, an internal USB hub, a USB displaylink video chip feeding VGA to an LCD driver, and a USB HID touchscreen.

The LCD seems to be 1024 x 600 native resolution. They will do 1024 x 768, but it does not look as good.

The box should include the display, an external WUSB host dongle, a 12 volt (usually 3 amp) power supply and a USB A to USB A cable. The cable was included just to allow pairing between the WUSB dongles, but it can be used to connect the display directly to the computer.

The pairing process seems to be tricky...

The displaylink chip is a DL-125, old and well supported.

• The current raspbian image has a kernel module driver for it.

• Current Ubuntu distrubtions seem to hot plug the display and bring up GUI to configure it, but guess the resolution badly.

• Current Debian distrubtions seem to have the driver, but they do not bring up any GUI to configure it.

• Windows XP works after installing a displaylink driver, I have not tried newer versions on the metal, and had trouble with 7 on a VM.

In general, plugging the display into a linux computer should cause a new fb device to show up in /dev/ and you can then do what you like with it, including x11. A solid green screen is generally a sign that the driver is working.

Wired USB Connection

I have not actually gotten WUSB to work. I have not tried very hard because it does not seem very useful.

Instead, I have been using the included USB cable. On a very few devices the external USB port will work. In general, however, you will need to open the case, remove the WUSB module and plug the cable into the internal USB port. You can use a round file or similar tool to make a notch in the case for the cable.

If lsusb lists a displaylink device, USB is working.

A solid green screen means the linux framebuffer driver is working.

Raspberry Pi Config

To configure raspbian to use the display create /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/60-pluggable.conf with the following text:

Section "Device" 
  Identifier "displaylink device" 
  driver "fbdev" 
  Option "fbdev" "/dev/fb1" 
  Option "ShadowFB" "off"
EndSection 

Section "Monitor" 
  Identifier "displaylink monitor" 
  DisplaySize 221 129
  Modeline "1024x600_60.00"   49.00  1024 1149 1245 1312  600 601 611 624 -hsync +vsync
  Option "DPMS" "off"
EndSection 

Section "Screen" 
  Identifier "displaylink screen" 
  Device "displaylink device" 
  Monitor "displaylink monitor"
  DefaultDepth    16
  SubSection "Display"
    Depth    16
    Modes     "1024x600_60.00"
  EndSubSection
EndSection 

Section "ServerLayout" 
  Identifier "Default Layout" 
  Screen 0 "displaylink screen" 0 0 
EndSection

That should take care of the display, it is probably not optimal for any particular use. I have been playing with this a lot, and there may be interesting examples on the talk page.

You might want to enable SSH before rebooting, just in case...

/dev/fb0 is the HDMI/composite output, displaylink devices start at /dev/fb1, but if you have other framebuffer devices it could get tricky...

To get a starting calibration for the touch screen create /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/98-touch-calibration.conf with the following text:

Section "InputClass"
	Identifier	"calibration"
	MatchProduct	"eGalax Inc. USB TouchController"
	Option	"Calibration"	"25 4032 184 3982"
	Option	"SwapAxes"	"1"
	Option	"InvertX"	"0"
	Option  "InvertY"	"1"
EndSection

Hopefully that gets it in the right orientation, you can just play with the numbers or use xinput_calibrator (from package xinput-calibrator) to fine tune them. Xinput_calibrator seems to find good numbers, but does not use the InvertY option, it just makes MinY bigger than MaxY which did not work for me.

Hacking

Case

The case comes apart easily. There are screws in the corners and plastic clips holding the bottom of the case to top.

It is easy to notch the bottom case half to clear a USB cable plugged into the internal port. I used a round file. you can make it a tight fit on the cable or put a cable tie around the cable inside the case to take any tension.

USB

The upstream port of the onboard USB hub is connected to U28. U28 is also connected to the internal USB port (CN1, for the WUSB module) and the external USB port (CN5). I believe that U28 either connects the WUSB to the external port for pairing, or to the onboard USB hub for normal operation. Simply removing the WUSB module and plugging the cable into the internal port allows wired USB operation.

The onboard USB hub is an NEC 720114, which has 4 downstream ports. One port goes to the DL chip (U5) and one goes to the touch controller (U15). The two unused ports are available at R115-116 and R303-304.

Removing R311 (near CN5 pin 1) and connecting pins 1 of the USB ports together provides power on the external port, suitable for a pi. For higher current needs you might need to get +5v from a different source...

Turning it into a downstream high speed USB port takes a bit more work.

• Remove R303 and R304
• Cut the left 2 traces between T1 and U28, being careful not to damage the 2 traces on the right
• Wire the bottom R304 pad to the left T1 pin you just cut away from U28
• Wire the bottom R303 pad to the right T1 pin you cut away from U28 then connecting the USB side (bottom) R303 pad to CN5 pin 2 and R304 to pin 3.

If you need one more port for a keyboard or mouse you can try to wire it directly into R115-116, but without U2 and T1 I have only gotten full speed devices to work, not high speed. It would be nice to know what U2 is.

VGA

I have cut the traces on the displaylink (left) side of J5 and fed VGA into J5. This has worked briefly a few times, I think I was just having trouble generating acceptable resolutions. I think it has promise.

Interestingly, the ¨Searching¨ icon was still present, so it must come from the RTD2033V chip.

Power

12 volt current draw is about 550mA for the screen and 800mA for the screen and a pi 2B.

DC in (12v nominal, 12.10 right now) and ground are available at J7.

A slightly lower voltage (11.75v right now) is on J4 and TC4. This is unregulated, with a 14.35v supply it is 14.00v.

5 volts and ground is available at J3 and TC22.

3.3 volts and ground is available at U8 and TC16.

1.25 volts is made by U27.

It would be nice to know how much 5v current is available...

Power Saving

Raspbian seems to try to put the display into some power saving mode. It fails to turn off the LCD, but the display glitches when you would expect it to turn the LCD back on.

Well, I turned off DPMS in xorg.conf, and now the screen blanks. Different, but not really better...

It would be nice to know exactly what is going on with that...

Buttons

It would be nice to figure out how the buttons work. At least 4 of them should come over the USB somehow. I did not see them in /dev/input/ so they might be connected to the displaylink rather than the HID...